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Outplacement is one of enterprise financed service for separating coworkers, which is offered as a professional assistance for the vocational re-orientation, up to the conclusion of a new contract or a business startup.

History

This kind of consultation has its origin in the USA. The soldiers, who returned to the Second World War to the USA, had to be reintegriert into civilian occupations. For this the Army furnished own advisory boards. Later the psychologists Drake and Beam took up the topic again and based into the 1960er years the consulting firm D&B, which late Drake Beam Morrin became and is not not represented in Germany.

Service outplacement consultation

Beside the classical form of the single outplacement for technical and high-level personnel the so-called group outplacement was meanwhile established. This seminar form is to serve for it to let by the clearly reduced costs also non--high-level personnel to the separation (notice) professional support come during the re-orientation.

The service "outplacement consultation "today mainly high-level personnel of the middle level assign and paid of the enterprises. Also whole staffs are cared for today by advisors, if the companies will dismiss closed or with firm assumption. There is internationally and national meaning offerers as well as a multiplicity at one-man companies, which were often brought by former managers into being.

It is importantly, inward like outward a fair to point socialcompatible and humanly responsible proceeding out. If the enterprise acts opposite the quit coworker loyal, this affects identification and motivation of remaining coworkers positively.

Even if each advisor has his own method to support a place-looking for during the vocational re-orientation then most advisors offer the single consultation and the group outplacement. Outplacement advisors help the place-looking for with the analysis and stocktaking, i.e. they provide a qualification profile, determine the training further need and recommend from education carriers independent, individual qualifying measures. As next step they develop an individual application strategy together with the job seeker. They support it to formulate a responding written application and prepare it with an interview training by video on an effective self presentation with the interview. They e.g. show it new ways of the job search, like the target group short application by E-Mail.

Reasons

Causes for it that companies reduce their personnel and dismiss coworkers, are nowadays firm assumptions, insolvencies, the globalisierte competition, sales resistance and rationalization. It meets today not only commercial but also highly-qualified coworkers and high-level personnel, because whole hierarchic levels are diminished. Also young humans must make early the experience that in the working life everything is possible and its career no more does not run in regulated, courses for many decades. They must learn in recent years that they are responsible for their qualifications on the modern job market. In addition belongs also the vocational further training, which is promoted by many companies in the own interest. Also the marketing of the own abilities and strengths as well as the self presentation are important elements of the so-called Employability.

Here the service uses "outplacement consultation ". Ever their coworkers, from whom they separate, support more companies by professional assistance. They pay the advisors, who show the coworkers concerned the way, who render help to the self-help and who are available as a Coach. The service "outplacement consultation " is limited long no more to manager, but comes also different qualified coworkers too good. In some social plans this service for all coworkers concerned is agreed upon.

Outplacement advisors are a multicolored There is not only former managers and personnel specialists, who operate this business. Many career advisors do not possess management experience, for it however experience as Coach, coaches, therapist, paedagogue or a psychologist. For some years also ever more personnel mediator and personnel advisor than outplacement advisors work. They offer their services also as career consultation for self payers.

Example of a group outplacement: Because of firm assumption the entire field service of an enterprise is omitted. The field representatives are prepared in a group training "vocational re-orientation" for the job search or independence. Group training follows a single consultation. Also the work in groups is effective, because the concerning are in the same situation and can in the group training of the feedback over the own behavior of the other participants learn.

Termination agreement and compensation

Whereafter are employers and employees to arrange themselves, if it concerns the height of the A general orientation are the judicial compensation comparisons. Employers must adjust themselves to the fact that the coworker concerned negotiates around the height of his compensation. Ever more employer offer therefore in termination agreements apart from the compensation also an outplacement consultation. The companies should not place the coworkers concerned however before the alternative: Outplacement consultation or a higher compensation. Many employees will decide for a higher compensation, because they are still confident at this time, to find alone and without advisors a new place. But many estimate their possibilities on the today's job market and their job market ability wrongly. The enterprises should convince the separating coworker of it that the support increases its chances by a professional advisor considerably, to find a new place. In the termination agreement could be located:

"Mr. X has the possibility of taking the assistance up of an outplacement advisor. The company takes over the costs of it. The selection of the advisor takes place in arrangement and on suggestion of the company. The duration of the consultation amounts to maximally six months (or up to the conclusion of a new work contract). "

Literature

  • Core, Uwe: Notice: KarriereKick instead of career break lime tree, Vienna 2004
  • Mountain Peer, Janine: Outplacement in practice. Wiesbaden 2003
  • Manuel J. Hartung: Only fire, then kuscheln. The time, 4. March 2004, page 81: here on-line: http://www.zeit.de/2004/11/C-Outplacement-1
  • Heating man, Stefanie: Outplacement. Berne 2003
  • Karl-Heinz cunning: Outplacement - from the notice discussion to the career consultation. Nuremberg 2003
  • Andrzejewski, Laurenz: Separation culture - manual for a professional, economic and fair . Munich, Luchterhand publishing house 2004.
  • Mayrhofer, Wolfgang: Separation from the organization - from the outplacement to the separation consultation. Wiesbaden, German university publishing house 1989.
  • Widmer, Urs: Top Dogs, Zurich 1997

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